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Magnetic Field Indicator (Burmah-Castol)

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MAGNETIC FIELD INDICATOR (BURMAH-CASTROL TYPE) – FULL DESCRIPTION

A Magnetic Field Indicator (Burmah-Castrol Type) is a compact, handheld device used in Magnetic Particle Testing (MT/MPI) to assess the strength, direction, and adequacy of magnetic fields produced during inspection.

It is one of the earliest and most widely accepted field-indicating tools in MPI.


✔ Purpose of Burmah-Castrol Magnetic Field Indicator

This indicator is used to:

  • Verify the presence of a magnetic field

  • Estimate the strength of magnetization

  • Confirm direction of the magnetic field

  • Ensure proper magnetization before applying particles

  • Check yoke, coil, or current flow magnetization

  • Detect flux leakage from cracks or part geometry

It is ideal for quick qualitative checks before performing particle application.


✔ Construction

A Burmah-Castrol Magnetic Field Indicator typically includes:

1. A Metal Disk / Plate

  • Made of ferromagnetic steel

  • Houses fine magnetic particles sealed inside

2. Transparent Window

  • Allows viewing of the particle movement pattern inside

3. Internal Ferromagnetic Particles

  • Extremely fine iron particles

  • Move freely inside the sealed cavity

  • Align according to magnetic flux lines

4. Reference Markings

  • Indicate orientation

  • Help interpret field direction

5. Encased Plastic or Metal Body

  • Durable

  • Lightweight and portable

  • Resistant to oil and chemicals used in MPI


✔ Working Principle

  • When the indicator is placed on a magnetized surface or within an active magnetic field zone:

    • The internal magnetic particles align with the magnetic flux.

    • A visible pattern forms inside the window.

    • Stronger fields produce dense, sharp patterns.

    • Weak fields show light or no alignment.

This allows an inspector to evaluate magnetic field presence and direction instantly.


✔ How to Use (Step-by-Step)

  1. Place the indicator flat on the surface of the component.

  2. Apply the magnetic field (yoke, coil, or head shot).

  3. Observe the particle alignment:
    ✔ Dense, well-defined lines = Strong field
    ✔ Faint or no alignment = Weak/insufficient field
    ✔ Orientation of lines = Field direction

  4. Adjust magnetizing technique if necessary.

  5. Proceed with MPI once the field is confirmed.


✔ Applications

  • Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI/MT)

  • Verification of yoke field direction and strength

  • Checking coil magnetization zones

  • Identifying magnetic flux leakage around welds

  • Training and demonstration of magnetic field principles

  • Quick pre-check before Gauss Meter measurement


✔ Advantages

  • Instant visual indication

  • No batteries required

  • Easy to use in field and workshop

  • Durable and long-lasting

  • Useful for both AC and DC magnetization

  • Helps optimize technique before inspection


✔ Limitations

  • Qualitative only – does not show numeric Gauss values

  • Cannot replace Gauss Meter for precise measurements

  • Sensitive to tilt angle and surface roughness

  • Must be kept clean for best visibility


If you want, I can also provide:

📌 ALT image description for Magnetic Field Indicator
📌 Difference between Burmah-Castrol Indicator, Strip Card, Pie Gauge, and QQI Strip
📌 Short text for catalog / brochure
📌 Technical specification sheet

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